Solution:

There is only one way to do it. The old man must ask one of his son to divide the land in two parts and then ask the other one to pick up any land he want from the two. In this way, the first son will try to be fair and the second one won't mind as he will get to choose one first.

Solution:

24

Explanation:
There are a total of 24 triangles in the given figure.

To make it easy to understand, we have put numbers on each distinct triangle. So let us start counting them now.
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, (1+2), (1+2), (1+2+3), (1+2+3+4), (2+3), (2+3+4), (3+4), (5+6), (5+6+7+8), (7+8), (1+2+5+6), (3+4+7+8), (2+6+9), (3+7+10), (6+9), (7+10) and (6+7+9+10).

Solution:

The image that we have attached here is self-explanatory. You just have to move four matches and you can obtain this figure.

Solution:

The missing tile will be 3.

Explanation:
0 + 0 = 0
1 + 2 = 3
0 + 2 + 2
1 + 4 = 5
3 + 1 = 4
6 + 1 = 7
3 + 3 = 6
6 + 3 = 9

If you see the patter, with each pair the total sum is increasing by three and then decreasing by 1. Therefore the missing tile will be 3.

Solution:

Now you must be aware of the fact that in general, the magnetic field is present only on the poles of the magnet. Thus keep any rod on a surface. Then hold the other rod in your hand and bring its tip close to the center of the rod that is lying down on the surface. If the rod comes close to the rod you are holding, then the one you are holding is a magnet. However, if the rod does not gets attracted towards your rod, then the one that is lying is the magnet.

Solution:

Since you can't identify which tablets are meant for which purpose, what you can do is take half of each tablet. In this manner, you will be able to get 1 of each tablet no matter what.

Solution:

The man had jumped from an aircraft and when he tried opening his parachute, he was unsuccessful. He hit the ground crushing all his bones and died on the spot. The unopened package found near his body is the parachute.

Solution:

Hand Ball

Solution:

The four guys were palanquin bearers carrying the princess in a coffin

Solution:

Because she lost all the matches.