Solution:

The women is a of short stature. She can't reach the upper elevator buttons, but can push is with his umbrella.

Solution:

7, 4, 6, 5, 8

Solution:

He should shoot at the ground.

If Kangwa shoots the ground, it is Rafael's turn. Rafael would rather shoot at Ferdinand than Kangwa, because he is better.
If Rafael kills Ferdinand, it is just Kangwa and Rafael left, giving Kangwa a fair chance of winning.
If Rafael does not kill Ferdinand, it is Ferdinand's turn. He would rather shoot at Rafael and will definitely kill him. Even though it is now Kangwa against Ferdinand, Kangwa has a better chance of winning than before.

Solution:

2 cakes

At each toll bridge you are required to give half of your cakes, and you receive one back. Which leaves you with 2 cakes after every bridge.

Solution:

The apple grew inside the bottle. The bottle was placed on the tree branch before the apple was formed.

Solution:

The husband is blind, so the wife wouldn't ask him to look and tell her the remaining time, as she knows he can't see. Consequently, he believes something could be amiss and calls the police to ensure her safety.

Solution:

9

1(Mr. Beckham) + 1(Mrs. Beckham) + 6 (daughters) + 1 (brother).

Solution:

The bus doesn't have side mirrors and windshield wipers.

Solution:

Frank was born in room #1933

Solution:

11

10 people have pair of eyes, so 20 eyes.
So we have 10 people in addition to the man who dropped the book. She cannot look at herself, but she is still in the Church.