Solution:

The Girl

Solution:

Ground Floor.

Any person staying on the floor other than the ground floor would have to call the elevator to reach their respective floors. So, the ground floor calls the elevator way above the individual floors.

Solution:

The kids have 4 slices of pizza in their hands but only three pieces are missing from the pizza box.

Solution:

1600

To calculate the entry fee for someone from Britain, we need to count the number of vowels and consonants in the country name and use the given formula.

Country: Britain

Vowels: 2 (i, a)
Consonants: 5 (b, r, t, n)

Using the formula where vowels are worth $300 and consonants are worth $200, the entry fee for someone from Britain would be:

(2 x $300 + 5 x $200) = $600 + $1000 = $1600

So, the entry fee for someone from Britain is $1,600.

Solution:

Cup2

As you can see, the flow of coffee to all cups is blocked. However, Cup 2 can be filled when the coffee overflows from the pipe, as demonstrated in the picture below.

Solution:

405

Solution:

he was genius.

Officials must have thought he was jumping with a hostage, they would never risk giving him a faulty parachute.

Solution:

2 cakes

At each toll bridge you are required to give half of your cakes, and you receive one back. Which leaves you with 2 cakes after every bridge.

Solution:

He should shoot at the ground.

If Kangwa shoots the ground, it is Rafael's turn. Rafael would rather shoot at Ferdinand than Kangwa, because he is better.
If Rafael kills Ferdinand, it is just Kangwa and Rafael left, giving Kangwa a fair chance of winning.
If Rafael does not kill Ferdinand, it is Ferdinand's turn. He would rather shoot at Rafael and will definitely kill him. Even though it is now Kangwa against Ferdinand, Kangwa has a better chance of winning than before.

Solution:

7, 4, 6, 5, 8