Solution:

developers=2, testers=5 and content-writters=13

Explanation:
Let the number of developers, testers, and content-writers are denoted by d, t, and c respectively.

From the given information we can write the following 2 equations;
d + t + c = 20 . . . . . . (1)
3d + 1.5t + 0.5c = 20 . . . . . (2)

Multiplying equation (2) by 2 we get;
6d + 3t + c = 40 . . . . . (2)

equation3 - equation 1
5d + 2t = 20

The unique solution with whole numbers is d = 2 & t = 5

Therefore from equation(1) we can find;
c = 13

developers=2, testers=5 and content-writters=13.

Solution:

One of the cop will move clockwise while the other will move anti-clockwise every day. In such a manner, they will catch the thief in minimum seven days.

Solution:

fIvE thOUsAnd(5000)

Solution:

Karate Kid (car + at + tea + kid)

Solution:

Michelangelo juggles the diamonds across while crossing the bridge.

Solution:

Jeff Killed Mike

1. Jack is not the murderer, because he is the brother of the murderer.
2. Dan can't be the murderer since he ran a marathon, and the murderer recently had his leg amputated, and wouldn't be running a marathon of any magnitude that quickly.
3. Ben is not the murderer if he just met Jack, since Jack and the murderer grew up together.
4. This leaves Jeff and Mike.

Since Jeff is still alive (he wants to install a new computer next week, present tense) he must be the murderer. Mike also didn't grow up with Jack. It has been determined that Jack, Dan and Jeff are all alive. Ben must also be alive since Jeff plans to install Ben's computer next week. This means that Jeff killed Mike.

Solution:

2 cakes

At each toll bridge you are required to give half of your cakes, and you receive one back. Which leaves you with 2 cakes after every bridge.

Solution:

Isaac Newton picks up a piece of wood and lights it from the fire on the west end of the island.

He then quickly carries it near the east end of he island and starts a new fire. The wind will cause that fire to burn out the eastern end and he can then shelter in the burnt area.

(Funny Part : Isaac Newton survives the fire, but dies of starvation, with all the food in the forest burnt )

Solution:

It can be solved as below.

Solution:

8/(1−1/5)

Solution:

23rd day

1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 + 21 + 22 + 23 = 276

Thus our anniversary falls on the 23rd day of the month.

You can apply other formulas to shorten the process but that is the simplest way to do it.