Solution:

We now have a square of 3x3 size, 2 squares of 2x2 size and 5 squares of 1x1 size.

Solution:

Never.

Explanation:
After every three steps, both Tyrion and Snow will step out together i.e Tyrion-Snow after every three steps will be like left-left, left-right, left-left and so on.....

Solution:

Watermelon

Explanation:
- Something their friend Howard can eat: watermelon
- Something their neighbor penny can drink: juice of watermelon
- Something their friend Raj's cow can eat: Watermelon rinds
- Something his girlfriend Amy can plant in her garden: the seeds of a watermelon

Solution:

Daughter.

Solution:

The Winchester brothers - sam and dean

Solution:

On the back, since bullet train is accelerating, therefore,the person at the back will spend less time than one in front.

Solution:

Solution can be verified from the picture below.

Solution:

833 pears

Explanation:
Step one: First you want to make 3 trips of 1,000 pears 333 kilometers. You will be left with 2,001 pears and 667 kilometers to go.

Step two: Next, you want to take 2 trips of 1,000 pears 500 kilometers. You will be left with 1,000 pears and 167 kilometers to go (you have to leave a pear behind).

Step three: Finally, you travel the last 167 kilometers with one load of 1,000 pears and are left with 833 pears in Cherryville

Solution:

   9567
+ 1085
======
 10652

Solution:

The parrot was deaf.